ORANJESTAD (AAN) – Metabolic Foundation Calls for Clearer Aruba Reef Management, with environmental advocate Christie Mettes stating that unclear coastal management policies remain one of the biggest reasons for the ongoing loss of coral reefs around the island.
Speaking in an interview, Mettes explained that although no scientific study has conclusively identified a single cause for reef degradation, his professional opinion is that coastal development and inconsistent management practices have significantly contributed to the decline of Aruba’s reef ecosystems.
He noted that many development projects have historically been planned without giving sufficient consideration to nearby coral reefs. According to Mettes, the areas that have experienced the most intensive coastal development are also those where reef loss has become most apparent.
One of the greatest threats to marine ecosystems, he said, is the alteration or removal of coral reefs to facilitate infrastructure projects and other human activities. Such actions can permanently damage fragile marine habitats and reduce the reefs’ ecological value.
Metabolic Foundation continues to participate in discussions with government agencies and other stakeholders to improve the protection and long-term management of Aruba’s coral reefs. Mettes welcomed the recent recognition of reefs as officially protected areas, describing it as an important step forward.
However, he believes greater clarity is still needed regarding how these protected areas should be managed in practice. He pointed out that fishermen, ranch operators, tourism businesses, and developers often have differing views about what activities are permitted on or near coral reefs. According to Mettes, this uncertainty has resulted in developments being built over reef areas and other activities that should not occur within sensitive marine environments.
Mettes also stressed the importance of preserving mangrove forests, particularly in areas where coastal structures such as ranches have been established. He explained that mangrove root systems help stabilize shorelines, reduce wave impact, and provide essential protection for coastal ecosystems.
He concluded that responsible environmental management, combined with clear regulations and continued conservation efforts, will allow Aruba to preserve the ecological, recreational, and economic value of its coral reefs and coastal habitats for future generations.
